Gay Culture Differences
Up ]

Men of Chicago United Los hombres de Chicago unieron


 

 

Gay Culture - Mexican and U.S. Comparison

  When I attend CETALIC last June, an important part of the program was learning about Mexican cultural with a special emphasis on Gay Men.  For three weeks I studied and lived with Mexican gay men, and acquired a true appreciation for their genuine hospitality and relaxed lifestyle.  Actually, I noticed more similarities than differences.  The comparisons I make are not intended in any way to be judgmental or suggest one cultural is better than the other.  Both cultures are good, and both are in some ways different.  Below, I listed some of the key differences between how gay men in Mexico and the United States live and included some of the factors the contribute to these differences.

  The average gay Mexican does not enjoy the same high standard of living the many gay men in the United States take for granted.  Economically, the country is struggling, and the average income is approximately $30.00 per week.  The North American Free Trade Agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States has done little to improve life for the average Mexican citizen.  Job opportunities in Mexico are scarce and wages are low, even for college graduates.  The average gay guy cannot afford an expensive car or condo, cannot spend $100 on entertainment each weekend, cannot afford to frequently travel on nice vacations, and cannot afford most of the material things that many U.S gay men enjoy.   However, despite the economic differences, the Mexican men I met lived in nice, clean, homes and were generous about sharing what they had.  Most Mexicans do not have a retirement income and move in with younger members of their families for support when they become old.  Health care is expensive and people living with AIDS can rarely afford proper health care and drugs.

  Gay Mexican men are much more conservative and many do not disclose their homosexuality.  Except for gay pride day in Mexico City or larger tourist areas, most gay Mexican men prefer to remain anonymous and not call public attention to their sexual orientation.  Mexican gay men dress neatly and conservatively.  Although the climate is warm, most men wear long pants and leather shoes.  The tattered “grunge look” is not a fashion statement in Mexico and some might be insulted if you came to their homes dressed in torn cut-off jeans with dirty gym shoes.  Some of the gay couples I met, that were in long-term relationships, lived in separate homes and got together on the weekends.  In the United States, public disclosure of one’s homosexuality is much more common and encouraged.  However, in Mexico there is a very close bond between family members and individuality is secondary to social conformance.  Unlike the United States where individuality and independence from one’s family is part of growing into adulthood, Mexicans cherish their strong family bonds and disclosing one’s homosexuality is not as high of a priority.  Overall, Mexico is a conservative country and the very dominant Catholic Church influences social policies.  Unfortunately, the Catholic Churches opposition against the use of condoms has impeded much-needed public education programs in controlling the spread of AIDS.  The church is also extremely aggressive and vocal about condemning homosexuals and uses its power to influence laws.  In Mexico, the consequences of publicly disclosing one’s homosexuality can be much more severe than the United States.

Perception of time in Mexico (for both homosexual and heterosexual) is more relaxed.  Although it is sometimes joked about, Mexicans do have a different perception of time then people in the United States.  My gay host Antonio explained to me that there continues to be more emphasis on “timeliness” in business matters; however, most Mexicans prefer maintaining a more relaxed time schedule in social matters.  This was quite an adjustment for me because I’m always on time for everything.  However, after a couple of weeks I fell right into the routine and rather enjoyed the fact that I could be a few minutes late without feeling panic.  I remember on my return trip from an excursion in Mexico City that I was worrying about getting back to my home in time to meet a date I had made with a local Mexican guy named Xavier.  Our bus was approximately 2 hours late and I felt terrible about not being there when he came.  However, my worry was for nothing because thirty minutes after I got home, Xavier arrived … right on time.